春郊闲望

寇准 · 宋 · 七言绝句 · 送别

风骚高处谢知音,公退何妨纵野吟。

弱柳不能牵别恨,片云应念识闲心。

沙平古岸春潮急,门掩残阳暮草深。

凝望江皋动幽兴,数声钟盘出西林。

注释

  • 「风骚」: literature\n「公退」: after official duties\n「纵野吟」: indulge in wild chanting\n「弱柳」: weak willows\n「别恨」: parting sorrow\n「片云」: a single cloud\n「闲心」: leisurely heart\n「沙平」: flat sand\n「古岸」: ancient shore\n「春潮」: spring tide\n「门掩」: door closed\n「残阳」: setting sun\n「暮草」: evening grass\n「江皋」: river bank\n「幽兴」: secluded interest\n「钟盘」: bell tower\n「西林」: west forest\n\n「风骚高处谢知音,公退何妨纵野吟」: At the high level of literature, I thank my bosom friend. After official duties, why not indulge in wild chanting?\n「弱柳不能牵别恨,片云应念识闲心」: Weak willows cannot hold back the parting sorrow. A single cloud should understand my leisurely heart.\n「沙平古岸春潮急,门掩残阳暮草深」: The sand is flat on the ancient shore and the spring tide is rapid. The door is closed against the setting sun and the evening grass is deep.\n「凝望江皋动幽兴,数声钟盘出西林」: Gazing at the river bank stirs up a secluded interest. The sound of the bell tower comes out from the west forest.\n\n「风骚高处谢知音,公退何妨纵野吟」: At the high level of literature, I thank my bosom friend. After official duties, why not indulge in wild chanting?\n「弱柳不能牵别恨,片云应念识闲心」: Weak willows cannot hold back the parting sorrow. A single cloud should understand my leisurely heart.\n「沙平古岸春潮急,门掩残阳暮草深」: The sand is flat on the ancient shore and the spring tide is rapid. The door is closed against the setting sun and the evening grass is deep.\n「凝望江皋动幽兴,数声钟盘出西林」: Gazing at the river bank stirs up a secluded interest. The sound of the bell tower comes out from the west forest.\n\n「风骚高处谢知音,公退何妨纵野吟」: At the high level of literature, I thank my bosom friend. After official duties, why not indulge in wild chanting?\n「弱柳不能牵别恨,片云应念识闲心」: Weak willows cannot hold back the parting sorrow. A single cloud should understand my leisurely heart.\n「沙平古岸春潮急,门掩残阳暮草深」: The sand is flat on the ancient shore and the spring tide is rapid. The door is closed against the setting sun and the evening grass is deep.\n「凝望江皋动幽兴,数声钟盘出西林」: Gazing at the river bank stirs up a secluded interest. The sound of the bell tower comes out from the west forest.\n\n「风骚高处谢知音,公退何妨纵野吟」: At the high level of literature, I thank my bosom friend. After official duties, why not indulge in wild chanting?\n「弱柳不能牵别恨,片云应念识闲心」: Weak willows cannot hold back the parting sorrow. A single cloud should understand my leisurely heart.\n「沙平古岸春潮急,门掩残阳暮草深」: The sand is flat on the ancient shore and the spring tide is rapid. The door is closed against the setting sun and the evening grass is deep.\n「凝望江皋动幽兴,数声钟盘出西林」: Gazing at the river bank stirs up a secluded interest. The sound of the bell tower comes out from the west forest.

赏析

《春郊闲望》体现了寇准闲适的心境

诗人在公事之余纵情野吟,以弱柳、片云衬托自己的闲心

‘沙平古岸春潮急,门掩残阳暮草深’描绘出春郊的宁静与开阔

凝望江皋,钟磐声从西林传来,引发幽兴

整首诗意境清幽,借景抒情,将诗人的闲适之情融入到春郊的美景之中,语言优美,富有画面感,展现出其超脱的情怀

精选评论

  • 「逸云客」此诗意境清幽,送别之情寓于景中,弱柳、片云、春潮、暮草,皆含离绪,读来韵味悠长。
  • 「幽竹居士」寇准之诗,风致高雅,公退野吟,尽显闲适。弱柳难牵别恨,片云似解闲心,妙笔也。
  • 「清风吟客」诗中写景细腻入微,沙平岸急,门掩残阳,暮草深深,一幅送别之景如在眼前,令人感怀。
  • 「墨韵书生」整首诗情景交融,江皋凝望,钟磐出林,幽兴顿生,将送别时的复杂情感表达得恰到好处。
  • 「素心雅士」诗句清新自然,用词精妙,“弱柳不能牵别恨,片云应念识闲心”,富有诗意,别具一格。

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