雨中书事

寇准 · 宋 · 五言绝句 · 山水田园

一雨起前浦,霏微向暮秋。

谁方眠钓艇,我独在江楼。

山晦峰峦隠,烟凝岛屿幽。

何当见晴旭,一得泛迴舟。

注释

  • 「前浦」: front river\n「霏微」: fine and gentle\n「向暮秋」: towards late autumn\n「眠钓艇」: sleeping fishing boat\n「江楼」: river building\n「山晦」: mountain obscured\n「峰峦隠」: peaks and ridges hidden\n「烟凝」: smoke condensed\n「岛屿幽」: islands secluded\n「何当」: when will \n「晴旭」: sunny morning\n「泛迴舟」: row a boat back\n\n「一雨起前浦,霏微向暮秋」: A rain starts from the front river, fine and gentle towards late autumn.\n「谁方眠钓艇,我独在江楼」: Who is sleeping in the fishing boat? I am alone in the river building.\n「山晦峰峦隠,烟凝岛屿幽」: The mountain is obscured and the peaks and ridges are hidden. The smoke is condensed and the islands are secluded.\n「何当见晴旭,一得泛迴舟」: When will I see the sunny morning? Then I can row a boat back.\n\n「一雨起前浦,霏微向暮秋」: A rain starts from the front river, fine and gentle towards late autumn.\n「谁方眠钓艇,我独在江楼」: Who is sleeping in the fishing boat? I am alone in the river building.\n「山晦峰峦隠,烟凝岛屿幽」: The mountain is obscured and the peaks and ridges are hidden. The smoke is condensed and the islands are secluded.\n「何当见晴旭,一得泛迴舟」: When will I see the sunny morning? Then I can row a boat back.\n\n「一雨起前浦,霏微向暮秋」: A rain starts from the front river, fine and gentle towards late autumn.\n「谁方眠钓艇,我独在江楼」: Who is sleeping in the fishing boat? I am alone in the river building.\n「山晦峰峦隠,烟凝岛屿幽」: The mountain is obscured and the peaks and ridges are hidden. The smoke is condensed and the islands are secluded.\n「何当见晴旭,一得泛迴舟」: When will I see the sunny morning? Then I can row a boat back.\n\n「一雨起前浦,霏微向暮秋」: A rain starts from the front river, fine and gentle towards late autumn.\n「谁方眠钓艇,我独在江楼」: Who is sleeping in the fishing boat? I am alone in the river building.\n「山晦峰峦隠,烟凝岛屿幽」: The mountain is obscured and the peaks and ridges are hidden. The smoke is condensed and the islands are secluded.\n「何当见晴旭,一得泛迴舟」: When will I see the sunny morning? Then I can row a boat back.

赏析

《雨中书事》描绘了雨中的山水田园之景

一场暮秋雨起,钓艇无人,诗人独在江楼

山隐于晦,岛屿在烟中显得幽远

‘何当见晴旭,一得泛迴舟’表达了对晴日泛舟的期待

此诗以细腻笔触勾勒出雨中山水的朦胧美,借景抒情,透露出诗人对宁静自然的喜爱与陶醉,语言简洁却生动地展现出山水田园的独特韵味

精选评论

  • 「云逸居士」雨中景象描绘生动,前浦雨起,暮秋霏微,眠钓艇与在江楼之人形成对比,画面感十足。
  • 「幽林墨客」山晦烟凝,岛屿幽然,雨中景色别具韵味,诗人独在江楼的心境也跃然纸上。
  • 「清风雅士」短短几句,勾勒出雨中秋景的朦胧之美,“谁方眠钓艇,我独在江楼”,尽显孤独之感。
  • 「墨香书生」诗中对雨中山水的描写细腻入微,山隐烟凝,营造出一种清幽的氛围,引人遐想。
  • 「素韵吟客」整首诗意境清幽,雨景如画,表达了诗人在雨中的独特感受,读来如临其境。

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