古词三首

于鹄 · 唐 · 五言古诗 · 爱情婚恋

出处:御定全唐诗·卷三百一十

素丝带金地,窗间掬飞尘。

偷得凤凰钗,门前乞行人。

新长青丝发,哑哑言语黠。

随人敲铜镜,街头救明月。

东家新长儿,与妾同时生。

并长两心熟,到大相呼名。

注释

  • 「素丝带金地」: A white silk ribbon with a golden border
  • 释义: A white silk ribbon with a golden edge
  • 「窗间掬飞尘」: Cupping the flying dust between the windows
  • 释义: Scooping up the flying dust between the windows
  • 「偷得凤凰钗」: Stealing the phoenix hairpin
  • 释义: Secretly taking the phoenix - shaped hairpin
  • 「门前乞行人」: Begging passers - by in front of the door
  • 释义: Begging people walking by in front of the door
  • 「新长青丝发」: Newly growing black hair
  • 释义: Newly growing long black hair
  • 「哑哑言语黠」: Speaking in a clever and chirping way
  • 释义: Speaking in a clever and chirping manner
  • 「随人敲铜镜」: Following people and knocking on the bronze mirror
  • 释义: Following others and knocking on the bronze mirror
  • 「街头救明月」: Saving the bright moon on the street
  • 释义: Trying to save the bright moon on the street (a rather strange and imaginative act)
  • 「东家新长儿」: The newly grown son of the east neighbor
  • 释义: The newly grown son of the neighbor to the east
  • 「与妾同时生」: Born at the same time as the concubine
  • 释义: Born at the same time as the female protagonist
  • 「并长两心熟」: Growing up together and having a deep understanding
  • 释义: Growing up together and having a close relationship
  • 「到大相呼名」: Calling each other by name when grown up
  • 释义: Calling each other by name when they become adults

赏析

《古词三首》描写了女子的一系列行为与情感

她素丝带金,窗间掬尘,偷钗乞人,青丝新发,言语狡黠,敲镜救月,还回忆与邻家儿一起长大的情谊

展现出女子的活泼俏皮与纯真情感

艺术手法上,通过对女子动作、神态、语言的细致描写,如‘偷得凤凰钗,门前乞行人’‘随人敲铜镜,街头救明月’,生动塑造出鲜活的人物形象,充满生活气息,使读者能真切感受到女子的天真烂漫与情感世界

精选评论

  • 「红豆相思客诗中素丝带金地,偷得凤凰钗等描写,展现出女子的灵动与狡黠,充满生活气息。」\n「情丝缠绕者:新长青丝发,哑哑言语黠,将女子的青春活泼与聪慧展现得淋漓尽致,读来饶有趣味。」\n「爱之使者:整首诗通过对女子一系列行为的描写,如偷钗、乞行人等,生动刻画了一个充满生活情趣的女子形象。」\n「心香一缕人:诗中素丝带金地,偷得凤凰钗,尽显女子的俏皮与大胆,新长青丝发等描写更添几分青春活力。」\n「梦绕情牵者:于鹄此诗,以细腻笔触描绘女子形象,从青丝发、言语黠到偷钗乞行人,展现出独特的爱情婚恋场景。」

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